Madrid
EN

Things to do in Madrid

Madrid packs a lot into a compact centre. Here are all 57 sights in our planner, starting with the must-sees and then grouped by theme, each with opening hours, price and the time you need.

Last updated: 20 October 2026

Don't miss

Royal Palace (Palacio Real), MadridAustrias & Royal Palace

Photo: Tim Adams · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia

Royal Palace (Palacio Real)

Europe's largest working royal palace, with 2,000 rooms, the Throne Room, Royal Armoury and Royal Pharmacy.

Prado Museum, MadridHuertas & Paseo del Arte

Photo: Emilio J. Rodríguez Posada · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia

Prado Museum

Spain's national art museum, with Velázquez's Las Meninas, Goya's Black Paintings and Bosch's Garden of Earthly Delights.

Plaza Mayor, MadridAustrias & Royal Palace

Photo: Jorge Franganillo · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia

Plaza Mayor

The 17th-century arcaded square of the Habsburg city, with the Casa de la Panadería frescoes and the King Philip III statue.

Puerta del Sol (Kilometre Zero, Bear and Strawberry Tree), MadridSol & Gran Vía

Photo: Matt Joseph · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia

Puerta del Sol (Kilometre Zero, Bear and Strawberry Tree)

Madrid's central square, with Kilometre Zero, the Bear and Strawberry Tree statue and the Casa de Correos clock.

Sightseeing: squares, landmarks and viewpoints

Gran Vía, MadridSol & Gran Vía

Photo: Felipe Gabaldón · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia

Gran Vía

Madrid's grand boulevard of early 20th-century façades, theatres, cinemas and shops, from Alcalá to Plaza de España.

Almudena Cathedral, MadridAustrias & Royal Palace

Photo: Fernando · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia

Almudena Cathedral

Madrid's neo-Gothic cathedral facing the Royal Palace, with a colourful modern interior and a dome terrace.

Plaza de Oriente, MadridAustrias & Royal Palace

Photo: Sammy pompon · CC0 · Wikimedia

Plaza de Oriente

An elegant garden square between the Royal Palace and the Teatro Real, lined with statues of Spanish kings.

Barrio de las Letras (Huertas), MadridHuertas & Paseo del Arte

Photo: Jorge Láscar · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia

Barrio de las Letras (Huertas)

The old literary quarter where Cervantes and Lope de Vega lived, with quotes set in the pavement and lively tapas bars.

Royal Botanical Garden, MadridHuertas & Paseo del Arte

Photo: A. Barra · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia

Royal Botanical Garden

An 18th-century botanical garden beside the Prado, with greenhouses, terraces and thousands of plant species.

Plaza de Cibeles & CentroCentro (Palacio de Cibeles), MadridHuertas & Paseo del Arte

Photo: Miguel Diaz from Boadilla del Monte, España-Spain · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia

Plaza de Cibeles & CentroCentro (Palacio de Cibeles)

Madrid's emblematic fountain square, facing the Palacio de Cibeles with its rooftop viewpoint over the city.

Retiro Park (lake, Crystal Palace), MadridRetiro & Salamanca

Photo: Max Alexander / PromoMadrid · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia

Retiro Park (lake, Crystal Palace)

The great city park, with a rowing lake, the glass Crystal Palace, rose garden and shaded promenades.

Puerta de Alcalá, MadridRetiro & Salamanca

Photo: Fernando Pascullo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia

Puerta de Alcalá

The 18th-century neoclassical triumphal gate on Plaza de la Independencia, next to the Retiro Park entrance.

Basilica of San Francisco el Grande, MadridLa Latina & Lavapiés

Photo: Enrique Cordero · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia

Basilica of San Francisco el Grande

An 18th-century neoclassical basilica with one of Europe's widest domes and a Goya painting inside.

Malasaña, MadridMalasaña & Chueca

Photo: Tejiendo Malasaña · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia

Malasaña

The hip, bohemian quarter around Plaza del Dos de Mayo, full of vintage shops, cafés and street art.

Temple of Debod, MadridPlaza de España & Casa de Campo

Photo: Matt Joseph · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia

Temple of Debod

An authentic 2nd-century BC Egyptian temple, moved stone by stone to a park with sunset views over Madrid.

Plaza de España, MadridPlaza de España & Casa de Campo

Photo: Carlos Delgado · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia

Plaza de España

A large square with the Cervantes monument, flanked by the Edificio España and Torre de Madrid skyscrapers.

Campo del Moro Gardens, MadridAustrias & Royal Palace

Photo: Antonio.velez · CC BY-SA 3.0 es · Wikimedia

Campo del Moro Gardens

Landscaped royal gardens below the Royal Palace, with peacocks, fountains and a view of the palace from the Manzanares side.

Museums and galleries

Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, MadridHuertas & Paseo del Arte

Photo: Kyle Magnuson from Los Angeles, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia

Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum

A private collection from Italian primitives to Pop Art, filling the gaps left by the Prado and the Reina Sofía.

Reina Sofía Museum (Guernica), MadridHuertas & Paseo del Arte

Photo: CaroEspinoza · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia

Reina Sofía Museum (Guernica)

Spain's modern art museum, home to Picasso's Guernica, plus Dalí, Miró and Spanish 20th-century art.

National Archaeological Museum, MadridRetiro & Salamanca

Photo: Zarateman · CC0 · Wikimedia

National Archaeological Museum

The Lady of Elche, a replica of the Altamira cave and Iberian, Roman and Visigothic treasures, in a palace near the Puerta de Alcalá.

Lázaro Galdiano Museum, MadridRetiro & Salamanca

Photo: Luis García (Zaqarbal) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia

Lázaro Galdiano Museum

A collector's mansion full of Goya, Bosch, ivories and enamels, in a quiet palace on Serrano.

Cerralbo Museum, MadridPlaza de España & Casa de Campo

Photo: Luis García (Zaqarbal) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia

Cerralbo Museum

A 19th-century aristocrat's palace kept as it was, with a ballroom, a mirrored gallery and a collection of art and armour.

Museum of the Americas, MadridPlaza de España & Casa de Campo

Photo: Luis García (Zaqarbal) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia

Museum of the Americas

Pre-Columbian gold, the Tudela Codex and colonial art, in a museum near the Moncloa tower.

Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando, MadridSol & Gran Vía

Photo: Carlos Delgado · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia

Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando

Goya's academy, with his self-portrait and works by Velázquez, Zurbarán and Arcimboldo, steps from Puerta del Sol.

Royal Collections Gallery, MadridAustrias & Royal Palace

Photo: Javier Perez Montes · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia

Royal Collections Gallery

A modern museum beside the Almudena Cathedral with royal tapestries, Stradivari instruments and the Spanish crown's treasures.

Descalzas Reales Monastery, MadridSol & Gran Vía

Photo: Luis García (Zaqarbal) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia

Descalzas Reales Monastery

A 16th-century convent where royal nuns lived among tapestries by Rubens and paintings by Titian, visited with a guide.

San Antonio de la Florida (Goya's frescoes), MadridPlaza de España & Casa de Campo

Photo: J.L. de Diego · Public domain · Wikimedia

San Antonio de la Florida (Goya's frescoes)

The small chapel whose dome Goya painted in 1798, where he is also buried; free to enter.

CaixaForum MadridHuertas & Paseo del Arte

Photo: Fernando · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia

CaixaForum Madrid

Exhibitions in a rebuilt power station with a brick facade and Patrick Blanc's vertical garden next door.

Museum of Romanticism, MadridMalasaña & Chueca

Photo: Museo del Romanticismo · Public domain · Wikimedia

Museum of Romanticism

A 19th-century aristocratic mansion with period rooms, portraits, a Goya and a tea room in the garden.

Madrid History MuseumMalasaña & Chueca

Photo: Fred Romero from Paris, France · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia

Madrid History Museum

The city's story in maps, models and paintings, behind a baroque doorway on Fuencarral; free to enter.

Architecture

Matadero MadridLa Latina & Lavapiés

Photo: AlesKubr2 · Public domain · Wikimedia

Matadero Madrid

A brick slaughterhouse complex turned into a contemporary arts centre, with exhibitions, a cinema and a weekend market.

Food and markets

Mercado de San Miguel, MadridAustrias & Royal Palace

Photo: Fernando · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia

Mercado de San Miguel

A cast-iron 1916 market hall turned gourmet tapas market, with stalls of ham, oysters, pintxos and wine.

La Latina & Cava Baja, MadridLa Latina & Lavapiés

Photo: Fen Labalme from Pittsburgh, US · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia

La Latina & Cava Baja

The old tapas quarter around Cava Baja and Plaza de la Paja, packed with bars and taverns.

Mercado de San Antón, MadridMalasaña & Chueca

Photo: Earlyspatz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia

Mercado de San Antón

A three-floor Chueca market with fresh-produce stalls, tapas counters and a rooftop terrace above the roofs.

Mercado de San Fernando, MadridLa Latina & Lavapiés

Photo: Txapisotegi · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia

Mercado de San Fernando

The Lavapiés market where produce stalls share the hall with bars serving vermouth, empanadas and international food.

Mercado de San Ildefonso, MadridMalasaña & Chueca

Photo: Luis García (Zaqarbal) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia

Mercado de San Ildefonso

A three-floor street-food hall of specialist stalls and terraces on Calle Fuencarral, busy from lunch to late.

Beer

Plaza Mahou (Bernabéu brewery), MadridRetiro & Salamanca

Photo: Luis García (Zaqarbal) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia

Plaza Mahou (Bernabéu brewery)

Mahou's brewery inside the Bernabéu, where you can taste its beers, a lager brewed on site, and try pulling a pint.

Chocolate

Chocolatería San Ginés (chocolate con churros), MadridSol & Gran Vía

Photo: Tamorlan · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia

Chocolatería San Ginés (chocolate con churros)

Madrid's classic churros with thick hot chocolate since 1894, in a narrow passage near Puerta del Sol.

Chocolatería Valor (Postigo de San Martín), MadridSol & Gran Vía

Photo: Basilio · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia

Chocolatería Valor (Postigo de San Martín)

The chocolate maker's own café with thick hot chocolate and churros, near the Descalzas Reales.

Chocolatería 1902

Sol & Gran Vía

A family churrería from 1902 a few steps from Puerta del Sol, frying churros and porras to order to dip in thick hot chocolate.

Wine

Bodega de la Ardosa, MadridMalasaña & Chueca

Photo: Javier Pérez Montes · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia

Bodega de la Ardosa

A 19th-century tavern in Malasaña famous for vermouth on tap and its potato omelette, busiest at the Sunday vermouth hour.

Taberna Antonio Sánchez, MadridLa Latina & Lavapiés

Photo: Amos Bühler from Dresden, Germany · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia

Taberna Antonio Sánchez

Often called Madrid's oldest tavern, with a zinc bar, bullfighting memorabilia, house wine and classic dishes like rabo de toro.

Views from above

Faro de Moncloa, MadridPlaza de España & Casa de Campo

Photo: Carlos Reusser Monsalvez · CC0 · Wikimedia

Faro de Moncloa

A 92 m tower with a glass-walled lift and a 360-degree balcony over the city and the Sierra de Guadarrama.

Círculo de Bellas Artes rooftop, MadridSol & Gran Vía

Photo: Jean-Pierre Dalbéra · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia

Círculo de Bellas Artes rooftop

The terrace on top of the arts centre looks over Gran Vía, Cibeles and the skyline, with the Minerva statue beside it.

Mirador Madrid (CentroCentro, Cibeles Palace)Huertas & Paseo del Arte

Photo: Carlos Delgado · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia

Mirador Madrid (CentroCentro, Cibeles Palace)

The viewing deck in the tower of the Cibeles Palace, reached by an 88-step stair, with a 360-degree view of the old centre.

Riu Plaza España 360º rooftop, MadridPlaza de España & Casa de Campo

Photo: Malouette from Copenhagen (Denmark) · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia

Riu Plaza España 360º rooftop

The 27th-floor terrace of the Riu Plaza España hotel, with a glass walkway and views over Plaza de España and the Royal Palace.

Shopping

El Rastro flea market (Sundays), MadridLa Latina & Lavapiés

Photo: Msoltanolkotabii · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia

El Rastro flea market (Sundays)

Madrid's open-air flea market and antiques streets, every Sunday morning around Calle Ribera de Curtidores.

El Corte Inglés Callao, MadridSol & Gran Vía

Photo: Zarateman · CC0 · Wikimedia

El Corte Inglés Callao

Spain's big department store on Plaza del Callao, with a gourmet food hall and a 9th-floor terrace looking down the Gran Vía.

Calle Fuencarral, MadridMalasaña & Chueca

Photo: Luis García (Zaqarbal) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia

Calle Fuencarral

The pedestrian stretch toward Glorieta de Bilbao is the main street for young fashion, vintage and design shops.

Calle Serrano (Golden Mile), MadridRetiro & Salamanca

Photo: Ricardo Ricote Rodrí… · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia

Calle Serrano (Golden Mile)

The axis of the Salamanca district's Golden Mile, lined with Spanish and international luxury brands.

With kids

Santiago Bernabéu stadium tour, MadridRetiro & Salamanca

Photo: Badefa · CC0 · Wikimedia

Santiago Bernabéu stadium tour

Real Madrid's rebuilt stadium: trophy museum, pitch-side views, dressing rooms and the tunnel.

National Museum of Natural Sciences, MadridRetiro & Salamanca

Photo: RealGrouchy · Public domain · Wikimedia

National Museum of Natural Sciences

Dinosaur skeletons, minerals and the mounted animals of Spain's national natural history museum, a classic rainy-day stop with kids.

Railway Museum (Museo del Ferrocarril), MadridHuertas & Paseo del Arte

Photo: Barcex · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia

Railway Museum (Museo del Ferrocarril)

Steam locomotives, royal carriages and a model railway in the Art Nouveau Delicias station.

Madrid PlanetariumHuertas & Paseo del Arte

Photo: Ayuntamiento de Madrid · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia

Madrid Planetarium

A dome showing films about stars, black holes and eclipses, with free exhibitions in the lobby; good for a rainy hour with kids.

Zoo Aquarium MadridPlaza de España & Casa de Campo

Photo: Tiia Monto · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia

Zoo Aquarium Madrid

Pandas, dolphins, an aquarium and bird shows in the Casa de Campo park: the big family day out of the city, best on a dry day.

Parque de Atracciones de MadridPlaza de España & Casa de Campo

Photo: Pavlemadrid Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia

Parque de Atracciones de Madrid

Roller coasters, a tower drop and family rides in the Casa de Campo; in October the Halloween season runs until 1 November.

Faunia, MadridRetiro & Salamanca

Photo: FDV · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia

Faunia

A nature park in indoor habitats with polar penguins, a tropical forest and bird flights, 8 km east of the centre.

Plan your trip → Put these places in a day plan with walking times.

More guides